Steve Chen (computer engineer)
Steve S. Chen | |
---|---|
陳世卿 | |
Born | 1944 (age 79–80) |
Nationality | Taiwanese |
Alma mater | National Taiwan University (BS) Villanova University (MS) University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign (PhD) |
Known for | Cray X-MP and Cray Y-MP |
Scientific career | |
Fields | Computer science Electrical engineering |
Institutions | Cray Research |
Thesis | Speedup of Interactive Programs in Multiprocessing Systems (1975) |
Doctoral advisor | David Kuck |
Steve Chen (Chinese: 陳世卿; pinyin: Chén Shìqīng; born 1944) is a Taiwanese computer engineer and internet entrepreneur.
Chen was elected to the US National Academy of Engineering in 1991[1] for leadership in the development of super-computer architectures and their realization.
Education
[edit]Chen earned a Bachelor of Science from National Taiwan University in 1966, a Master of Science from Villanova University in 1971 and a Ph.D. under David Kuck from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign in 1975.[2]
Career
[edit]From 1975 through 1978 he worked for Burroughs Corporation on the design of the Burroughs large systems line of supercomputers. He is best known as the principal designer of the Cray X-MP and Cray Y-MP multiprocessor supercomputers. Chen left Cray Research in September 1987 after it dropped the MP line.[3]
With IBM's financial support, Chen founded Supercomputer Systems Incorporated (SSI) in January 1988.[4][5][6] SSI was devoted to development of the SS-1 supercomputer, which was nearly completed before the estimated $150 million investment ran out. The Eau Claire, Wisconsin-based company went bankrupt in early 1993, leaving more than 300 employees jobless.[7]
An attempt to salvage the work was made by forming a new company, SuperComputer International (SCI), later that year. SCI was renamed Chen Systems in 1995.[8] It was acquired by Sequent Computer Systems the following year. John Markoff, a technology journalist, wrote in the New York Times that Chen was considered "one of the nation's most brilliant supercomputer designers while working in this country for the technology pioneer Seymour Cray in the 1980s."[9]
In 1999, Chen became founder and CEO of Galactic Computing, a developer of supercomputing blade systems, based in Shenzhen, China.[9][10] At Tonbu, Inc., his team designed and implemented the world's first fully scalable cloud computing system. A fully scalable dynamic process and application engine.
By 2005 he started to focus on grid computing to model a human brain instead.[11]
By 2010, he was reported to be working on technology to use cloud computing to improve health care in rural China.[12][13]
In 2011, he founded Information Supergrid Technologies USA.[14]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Dr. Steve S. Chen". NAE Web Site. Retrieved January 18, 2017.
- ^ Shyh-Ching "Steve" Chen, Speedup of Interactive Programs in Multiprocessing Systems, PhD thesis, Tech. Report UIUCDCS-R-75-694, Dept. of Computer Science, University of Illinois, Urbana, Ill., January 1975
- ^ Donald Woutat (September 3, 1987). "Cray Drops Computer Venture as Too Risky; Top Researcher Resign". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 18, 2017.
- ^ "Steve Chen Touts for Funds". Computer Business Review. November 29, 1988.
- ^ Carla Lazzareschi (December 23, 1987). "IBM Buys Into Firm Building Supercomputer: Funds Engineer Who Had Project Killed at Cray Research". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved January 18, 2017.
- ^ Philip Elmer-Dewitt (March 28, 1988). "Fast and Smart: Designers race to build the supercomputers of the future". Time Magazine.
- ^ Chuck Murry (May 7, 1993). "Firm's Flop Adds To Computer Confusion". Chicago Tribune. Retrieved January 18, 2017.
- ^ "Designer Starts New Computer Company". New York Times. July 3, 1995. Retrieved January 18, 2017.
- ^ a b John Markoff (November 1, 2004). "Have Supercomputer, Will Travel". New York Times. Retrieved January 18, 2017.
- ^ "China to lead supercomputing sector". China Business Weekly. October 25, 2004. Retrieved January 18, 2017.
- ^ "The Third-Brain: The Next Generation of Supercomputer Design Beyond PetaFlop/s - an interview with Steve Chen". Primeur Weekly. August 7, 2006. Archived from the original on September 28, 2007. Retrieved January 18, 2017.
- ^ Sherry Lee (June 24, 2010). "Steve Chen Launching China's 'Medical Cloud'". CommonWealth Magazine. Retrieved January 18, 2017.
- ^ Che-Wei Lina; Shabbir Syed Abdul; Daniel L. Clinciu; Jeremiah Scholl; Xiangdong Jin Haifei Luf; Steve S. Chen; Usman Iqbal; Maxwell J. Heineckg; Yu-Chuan Li (February 2014). "Empowering village doctors and enhancing rural healthcare using cloud computing in a rural area of mainland China" (PDF). Computer Methods and Programs in Biomedicine. 113 (2): 585–592. doi:10.1016/j.cmpb.2013.10.005. PMID 24296075. S2CID 18424749. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2017-01-31.
- ^ "About Us". Information Supergrid Technologies web site. Retrieved January 18, 2017.
External links
[edit]- 1944 births
- Living people
- American computer businesspeople
- American people of Chinese descent
- Cray employees
- Businesspeople in information technology
- Computer designers
- People from Nanping
- Supercomputing in China
- Taiwanese emigrants to the United States
- Grainger College of Engineering alumni
- Villanova University alumni