Earle Dickson
Earle Dickson | |
---|---|
Born | Grandview, Tennessee | October 10, 1892
Died | September 21, 1961 Kitchener, Canada | (aged 68)
Nationality | American |
Occupation | Engineer |
Spouse | Josephine Knight |
Engineering career | |
Institutions | Johnson & Johnson |
Projects | BAND-AID adhesive bandages |
Earle Dickson (October 10, 1892—September 21, 1961) was an American inventor best known for inventing adhesive bandages in the US. He lived in Highland Park, New Jersey, for a large portion of his life.
Biography
[edit]Dickson was a cotton buyer at the Johnson & Johnson company.[1] His wife, Josephine Knight, often cut herself while doing housework and cooking.[2] Dickson found that gauze placed on a wound with tape did not stay on her active fingers. In 1920, he placed squares of gauze in intervals on a roll of tape, held in place with crinoline.[2] James Wood Johnson, his boss, liked the idea, and put it into production. In 1924, Johnson & Johnson installed machines to mass-produce the once handmade bandages. Following the commercial success of his design, Dickson was promoted to vice president.
References
[edit]- ^ Antonelli, Paola (2005) Humble masterpieces: everyday marvels of design HarperCollins, New York, page 175, ISBN 0-06-083831-0
- ^ a b Staff (1964) "The Story Behind Band-Aid Brand" Changing Times; The Kiplinger Magazine December 1964: p. 32
External links
[edit]- "BAND-AID® Brand Adhesive Bandages Beginnings", Johnson & Johnson (website) (Internet Archive).
- "BAND-AID® Brand: A History of Innovation", Johnson & Johnson (website).
- "Earle Dickson: Band-Aids®", Inventor Archive, Lemuelson-MIT Program.